Welcome to the Maine Department of Education Office of Special Services Dispute Resolution. The links below offer information on dispute resolution options available to parents and school districts regarding disputes that may arise during the Special Education process. In addition to information on Mediation, Due Process Hearing requests, State Complaint Investigation requests, the links include information about Special Education laws and regulations.
The Office of Special Services at the Maine Department of Education has staff available to provide further explanation about federal and state laws related to special education, describe the options that are available to parents, inform parents of procedural safeguards, identify other agencies and support services, and describe available remedies and how parents can proceed. This informal process may alleviate the need to file for a formal state complaint investigation or due process hearing.
A facilitated IEP is one where an IEP (Individualized Education Plan) is developed by a collaborative team whose members share responsibility for the meeting process and results, and where decision-making is managed using facilitation skills (Key2Ed, 2005, 2010, 2018). In states that offer facilitated IEP meetings, data suggests that there is a positive impact on IEP team member communication, and increased levels of trust and collaboration among stakeholders.
Mediation is a voluntary process option when filing a Due Process Hearing request or a State Complaint Investigation. A neutral person assists the parties in communicating and exploring possible options for resolving a conflict. The goal of special education mediation is to help the parties reach their own mutually acceptable resolution of the disputed issues related to a student’s special education services. Stand-alone mediation is available without filing for a Due Process Hearing or a State Complaint Investigation.
A Complaint Investigation is a written complaint requesting an investigation of any alleged violations of the IDEA/MUSER requirements. A State Complaints Officer will conduct an informal investigation, considering the information and interviews of the parties involved, and issue a written decision.
A Due Process hearing is a process involving a Hearing Officer who conducts a hearing, much like a formal court proceeding. The Hearing Officer considers the information and testimony offered by each side and issues a written decision.